Santorini, a jewel of the Aegean Sea, is known for its breathtaking cliffs, iconic white-washed houses, and deep blue waters. But in recent weeks, this idyllic island has been facing an unprecedented crisis, with thousands of earthquakes hitting the area.
Here’s what we know so far.
Earthquakes in Santorini: What is Happening?
Unprecedented Seismic Activity
Since January 26, the famous island of Santorini has been shaken by an astonishing 20,000+ earthquakes – prompting thousands of its population to flee. While Santorini is part of the Hellenic Volcanic Arc – a chain of islands created by volcanoes – it is unusual for the area to undergo such seismic activity. The last recorded volcanic eruption on the island dates back to 1950, making the current situation all the more alarming. Fears of a major earthquake have arisen, and the risk of a volcanic eruption began to worry its residents.
So, what is causing these earthquakes? Local authorities have claimed that the recent tremors were not caused by volcanic activity, but rather by tectonic plate movements. However, experts remain puzzled about the exact cause and are unable to predict future tremors.
Credits: Institute of Geodynamics
Impact on the Island
In response to the seismic events, the Greek government has declared a state of emergency on the island until March 3rd. This decision followed a magnitude 5.2 earthquake that hit on February 6, heightening fears of potential damage. As a result, residents and travelers alike have fled the area. Schools have also been temporarily closed.
The island that is usually swarmed by tourists was now left quiet and deserted – casting uncertainty over the upcoming summer tourist season. With hotels, restaurants, and businesses heavily dependent on tourism, the economic consequences could be severe.
Risks and Ongoing Monitoring
The primary concern regarding the tremors is the risk of landslides, particularly in areas along the caldera’s cliffs. Local authorities warned of five areas that are at risk – such as the ports of Fira and Athinios. Despite the ongoing seismic activity, experts assure that there is currently no risk of a volcanic eruption.
Is the Situation Improving?
Since February 15, seismic activity has shown a gradual decline, but earthquakes continue to be recorded in the region. Scientists are closely monitoring the situation, and while the immediate danger appears to be decreasing, uncertainty remains.
This is the end of our article about the current earthquakes in Santorini.
If you want to stay informed on the evolution of the situation, visit the Institute of Geodynamics’ website and local newspapers such as ekathimerini-com.
